Uzziah (Azariah)

Technical Profile

Name Meaning: Hebrew ‘Uzzîyāhû (“Yahweh is my strength”); ‘Azaryāh (“Yahweh has helped”)
Period/Era: Divided Kingdom (Southern Kingdom of Judah)
Main References: 2 Kings 15:1–7; 2 Chronicles 26:1–23; Isaiah 6:1
Key Connections: Son of Amaziah; father of Jotham; associated with Jerusalem temple priesthood during his reign

Who was Uzziah (Azariah)?

Uzziah, also called Azariah, was a king of Judah who began ruling while young and reigned in Jerusalem.
His administration is portrayed as strong in military defense and agricultural development.
Late in life he was struck with leprosy and lived separated, while his son managed royal duties.

Key Events & Achievements

Military and territorial strengthening: Built up defenses for Jerusalem and fought surrounding peoples (2 Chronicles 26:6–9).
Economic development: Organized agriculture and livestock systems and equipped forces with weapons (2 Chronicles 26:10–15).
Temple violation and leprosy: Entered the temple to burn incense, was opposed by priests, and became leprous (2 Chronicles 26:16–21).

Life Lesson & Legacy

Uzziah’s reign illustrates how royal power in Judah was expected to respect priestly boundaries in temple worship.

Key Verse

"But when he was strong, he grew proud, to his destruction." — 2 Chronicles 26:16, ESV

Quizzes

Answer the questions below. When you choose an option, you will see the result and an explanation.

1. What happened to Uzziah late in life according to the account?

2. Which action led to Uzziah being opposed by priests and becoming leprous?