Shallum

Technical Profile

Name Meaning: Hebrew Šallûm (“retribution” or “recompense”), a name associated with repayment or restoration
Period/Era: Divided Kingdom
Main References: 2 Kings 15:13–15
Key Connections: Son of Jabesh; successor of Zechariah; killed by Menahem in Samaria

Who was Shallum?

Shallum was a king of Israel (Northern Kingdom) who came to power through a coup against Zechariah.
He reigned in Samaria for one month during the reign of Uzziah king of Judah.
His short rule ended when Menahem struck him down and took the throne.

Key Events & Achievements

Assassination of Zechariah: Conspired against Zechariah, killed him, and took the kingship in Israel.
Brief Reign in Samaria: Ruled for one month as king in the Northern Kingdom’s capital.
Overthrown by Menahem: Was killed by Menahem, who then became king in his place.

Life Lesson & Legacy

Shallum’s reign illustrates the instability that marked Israel’s monarchy in the Divided Kingdom period.

Key Verse

"Shallum the son of Jabesh conspired against him and struck him down at Ibleam and put him to death, and reigned in his place." — 2 Kings 15:10, ESV

Quizzes

Answer the questions below. When you choose an option, you will see the result and an explanation.

1. How did Shallum come to power as king of Israel?

2. What ended Shallum’s reign in Samaria?