Anna (prophetess)

Technical Profile

  • Name Meaning: From Hebrew Ḥannah (“grace” or “favor”), reflecting a name associated with divine kindness
  • Period/Era: Second Temple Period (Roman Imperial Context)
  • Main References: Luke 2:36–38
  • Key Connections: Tribe of Asher; daughter of Phanuel; connected to Mary and Joseph through the temple presentation of Jesus

Who was Anna (prophetess)?

Anna was a prophetess who lived in Jerusalem and was present at the temple.
Luke identifies her as the daughter of Phanuel from the tribe of Asher and describes her as advanced in years.
She is portrayed as a widow devoted to worship, fasting, and prayer.
She publicly spoke about the child Jesus to those awaiting Jerusalem’s redemption.

Key Events & Achievements

  • Event 1: Recognized Jesus during his presentation at the temple in Jerusalem.
  • Event 2: Gave thanks to God in response to seeing the child.
  • Event 3: Spoke about Jesus to others who were waiting for the redemption of Jerusalem.

Life Lesson & Legacy

Anna’s witness presents persevering devotion in worship and prayer as a fitting context for recognizing and testifying to Jesus.

Key Verse

"And coming up at that very hour she began to give thanks to God and to speak of him to all who were waiting for the redemption of Jerusalem." — Luke 2:38, ESV

Quizzes

Answer the questions below. When you choose an option, you will see the result and an explanation.

1. How is Anna identified in relation to her family and tribe?

2. What did Anna do after recognizing the child Jesus at the temple?